diff --git a/backend/services/auth.py b/backend/services/auth.py
index 24ed573..a51da1b 100644
--- a/backend/services/auth.py
+++ b/backend/services/auth.py
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ def create_access_token(user_id: str, role: str) -> str:
         "typ": "access",
         "iat": now,
         "exp": now + timedelta(minutes=settings.access_token_expire_minutes),
+        "jti": str(uuid.uuid4()),
     }
     return jwt.encode(payload, settings.secret_key, algorithm="HS256")
 
diff --git a/backend/tests/test_task2_auth_service.py b/backend/tests/test_task2_auth_service.py
index d3502eb..2bb6f9e 100644
--- a/backend/tests/test_task2_auth_service.py
+++ b/backend/tests/test_task2_auth_service.py
@@ -194,15 +194,24 @@ async def test_rotate_revoked_token_raises(db_session):
             await rotate_refresh_token(db_session, raw)
 
 
-@pytest.mark.xfail(strict=False, reason="Phase 7.2 Wave 1 — jti claim not yet added to create_access_token")
 def test_create_access_token_includes_jti_claim():
     """create_access_token payload must include a 'jti' key with a UUID-format string value."""
     import uuid
     from services.auth import create_access_token, decode_access_token
     t = create_access_token("test-uid", "user")
-    payload = decode_access_token(t)
-    assert "jti" in payload, "jti claim missing from access token payload"
-    uuid.UUID(payload["jti"])  # raises ValueError if not a valid UUID
+    decoded = decode_access_token(t)
+    assert "jti" in decoded, "jti claim missing from access token payload"
+    assert isinstance(decoded["jti"], str), "jti claim must be a string"
+    uuid.UUID(decoded["jti"])  # raises ValueError if not a valid UUID
+
+
+def test_create_access_token_jti_is_unique_per_call():
+    """Two consecutive create_access_token calls must produce different jti values."""
+    import uuid
+    from services.auth import create_access_token, decode_access_token
+    t1 = decode_access_token(create_access_token("test-uid", "user"))
+    t2 = decode_access_token(create_access_token("test-uid", "user"))
+    assert t1["jti"] != t2["jti"], "jti values must differ between calls"
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio