# Phase 4: Folders, Sharing, Quotas & Document UX - Context
**Gathered:** 2026-05-25
**Status:** Ready for planning
## Phase Boundary
Deliver a complete document management experience on top of the Phase 3 multi-user foundation: folder organization (create/rename/delete/move, breadcrumb navigation, sort), document sharing by exact handle with immediate revocation, quota feedback (already-built QuotaBar, upload rejection with detailed error), PDF in-browser preview proxied through the app with a per-user open-mode preference, full-text search via PostgreSQL tsvector, and an admin audit log viewer with export and daily automated CSV backups.
This phase does NOT include cloud storage backend connectivity (Phase 5). The QuotaBar component and upload rejection flow are already built (Phase 3) — Phase 4 wires the remaining document UX features around them.
## Implementation Decisions
### Folder Navigation Layout
- **D-01:** Hybrid layout — AppSidebar shows top-level folders only (no nested expansion in sidebar). Once inside a folder, the main content area shows sub-folder rows + breadcrumb navigation. Top-level folders in sidebar are clickable to navigate directly.
- **D-02:** Unlimited nesting depth — no API or UI cap. The `Folder.parent_id` self-referential FK is the authoritative constraint. Breadcrumbs truncate long paths with an ellipsis when path depth > N segments.
- **D-03:** Non-empty folder delete shows a warning modal that includes the document count (e.g., "This folder contains 5 documents. Deleting it will permanently delete all documents inside."). If the user confirms, cascade-delete all documents (MinIO objects + DB rows + quota decrements) and the folder. If the user cancels, no action taken. Documents are NOT moved to root — they are destroyed with the folder.
### Sharing
- **D-04:** Exact handle input — user types the recipient's handle (no `@` prefix required by API, but UI may accept it). No autocomplete or user search endpoint needed. API returns 404 if handle not found; UI shows a clear "User not found" error.
- **D-05:** Share button is on the DocumentCard (inline icon button). Clicking opens a sharing modal containing: (a) a text input for the recipient handle, (b) a "Share" submit button, (c) a list of current recipients with their permission level and a "Revoke" button per row.
- **D-06:** "Shared with me" is a fixed virtual folder entry in AppSidebar, rendered above the user's own folder list. It is not stored as a real folder — the backend filters by `shares.recipient_id = current_user.id`. Shared documents count zero bytes against the recipient's quota (SHARE-02).
- **D-07:** Share permission is `view` only for Phase 4 (SHARE-03 — owner controls permission level; only `view` implemented; `edit` deferred).
### PDF Proxy & Preview
- **D-08:** Streaming proxy endpoint: `GET /api/documents/{id}/content` retrieves bytes from MinIO via the storage backend and returns them via FastAPI `StreamingResponse`. Supports `Range` headers for partial content (large file performance). `Content-Disposition: inline` with correct `Content-Type` from the document's `content_type` column. No presigned URL is ever generated or exposed to the browser (DOC-02 privacy model).
- **D-09:** Native browser PDF rendering — no PDF.js library. DOC-02 specifies PDF.js but the user explicitly chose native rendering (intent over literal spec). Content-Type header drives browser rendering. Zero frontend dependencies added.
- **D-10:** Per-user PDF open preference stored in DB. New column `users.pdf_open_mode` (String, default `'in_app'`, allowed values: `'in_app'` | `'new_tab'`). Exposed via `PATCH /api/me/preferences` endpoint. Setting is shown in SettingsView for all users (not admin-only).
- `in_app`: PDF opens in a modal/overlay containing `
## Canonical References
**Downstream agents MUST read these before planning or implementing.**
### Requirements
- `.planning/REQUIREMENTS.md` — FOLD-01 through FOLD-05 (folder CRUD, breadcrumbs, sort, search), SHARE-01 through SHARE-05 (sharing by handle, virtual folder, revocation, indicator), DOC-01 (document metadata view), DOC-02 (PDF proxy, no presigned URLs), SEC-08 (credentials_enc excluded), SEC-09 (account deletion cleanup), ADMIN-06 (audit log viewer, metadata only)
### Roadmap & Success Criteria
- `.planning/ROADMAP.md` — Phase 4 goal and all 5 success criteria (especially SC2: sharing with quota enforcement on recipient, SC4: PDF bytes proxied with no presigned URL exposure, SC5: admin audit log with no document content)
### Architecture Constraints
- `CLAUDE.md` — Key Architectural Rules: bytes never through API (DOC-02 is the deliberate exception — proxy endpoint), MinIO key schema, atomic quota UPDATE, ownership assertion pattern, admin endpoints never return document content
### Prior Phase Decisions
- `.planning/phases/03-document-migration-multi-user-isolation/03-CONTEXT.md` — D-07 (atomic quota UPDATE pattern), D-16 (ownership assertion: 404 not 403 for cross-user access), D-17 (topic namespace model — context for how virtual folder pattern differs)
### ORM Schema (all relevant models already exist)
- `backend/db/models.py` — `Folder` (parent_id self-FK, user_id, name), `Document` (folder_id FK nullable), `Share` (document_id, owner_id, recipient_id, permission), `AuditLog` (user_id, actor_id, event_type, resource_id, ip_address, metadata_ JSONB), `User` (add pdf_open_mode column in Phase 4 migration)
### Frontend Existing Components
- `frontend/src/components/layout/AppSidebar.vue` — extend with Folders section + "Shared with me" entry
- `frontend/src/components/documents/DocumentCard.vue` — add share button
- `frontend/src/components/layout/QuotaBar.vue` — already complete (Phase 3)
- `frontend/src/stores/documents.js` — extend with folder/search/sharing actions
- `frontend/src/api/client.js` — add folder, share, search, PDF proxy, preferences API calls
## Existing Code Insights
### Reusable Assets
- `backend/deps/auth.py` — `get_current_user` (regular user) and `get_current_admin` (admin only) — inject into all new folder/share/audit endpoints
- `backend/db/models.py` — `Folder`, `Share`, `AuditLog` ORM models are complete; `Document.folder_id` FK exists; no new tables needed for Phase 4 except adding `users.pdf_open_mode` column
- `backend/storage/minio_backend.py` — `MinIOBackend.get_object()` exists (or add it); streaming proxy reads from MinIO and passes bytes to `StreamingResponse`
- `backend/celery_app.py` — Celery beat schedule: add daily audit log export task alongside existing abandoned-upload cleanup
- `frontend/src/components/layout/QuotaBar.vue` — already implemented with amber/red thresholds; no changes needed
- `frontend/src/components/upload/DropZone.vue` — upload 413 rejection error with payload already implemented
### Established Patterns
- **Ownership assertion** — `doc.user_id == current_user.id` → raise `HTTPException(404)` (D-16 from Phase 3); same pattern applies to folder endpoints
- **Atomic quota UPDATE** — `UPDATE quotas SET used_bytes = ... WHERE ... RETURNING used_bytes`; use same pattern for quota decrement on folder cascade-delete
- **`get_regular_user` dep (403 for admin)** — enforced on all document/folder/share endpoints; admin role cannot read document content
- **`write_audit_log()` helper** — new shared function in `backend/services/audit.py` (or `backend/db/audit.py`); called inline in handlers after successful operation
- **`asyncio.to_thread()`** — for MinIO sync SDK calls in streaming proxy (established pattern from Phase 1)
- **Pydantic response models** — explicit whitelist pattern (`_user_to_dict()` equivalent) already established for admin responses; extend for CloudConnection serializers (SEC-08)
### Integration Points
- `backend/api/documents.py` — add `GET /api/documents/{id}/content` streaming proxy; add `q` query param to list endpoint for tsvector search; add audit log calls to upload/delete/reclassify handlers
- `backend/api/` — add `backend/api/folders.py` (folder CRUD + move), `backend/api/shares.py` (share grant/revoke/list), `backend/api/audit.py` (admin audit log viewer + export)
- `backend/api/auth.py` + `backend/api/admin.py` — add `write_audit_log()` calls to auth events and admin user management actions (Phase 4 back-fills audit writing for previously unlogged operations)
- `backend/migrations/versions/0004_phase4_*.py` — add `users.pdf_open_mode` column; add `tsvector` GIN index on `documents.extracted_text`; create `audit-logs` MinIO bucket in migration post-DDL step
- `frontend/src/stores/documents.js` — add `fetchFolder(folderId)`, `createFolder()`, `moveDocument()`, `shareDocument()`, `revokeShare()`, `searchDocuments(q)` actions
- `frontend/src/views/HomeView.vue` — wire folder navigation state (current folder ID), breadcrumb component, folder rows in list
- `frontend/src/views/SettingsView.vue` — add PDF open mode toggle (currently a static placeholder per Phase 3 Risk 6 decision)
### Constraints from Prior Phases
- MinIO key schema `{user_id}/{document_id}/{uuid4()}{ext}` is locked — proxy endpoint uses stored `object_key`, never reconstructs it
- `get_regular_user` returns 403 for admin role on document endpoints — streaming proxy must also use `get_regular_user`
- Cross-user doc access returns 404 not 403 (D-16) — same rule applies to folder and share access attempts
- `documents.user_id` is NOT NULL (Phase 3 migration) — no null-user guards needed
## Specific Ideas
- Folder delete warning modal: shows count string like "This folder contains 5 documents. Deleting it will permanently delete all documents inside. This cannot be undone." — two buttons: "Delete folder and documents" (destructive, red) / "Cancel"
- Share modal layout: handle input at top → "Share" button → separator → list of current shares with handle + permission badge + "Revoke" button per row. Empty state: "Not shared with anyone yet."
- "Shared with me" sidebar entry: fixed position above user-created folders, shows inbox-like icon, displays document count badge when non-empty
- PDF open mode setting in SettingsView: simple toggle/radio in a "Document Preferences" card section ("Open documents in-app" / "Open documents in new tab")
- Audit log CSV filename convention: `audit-logs/YYYY-MM-DD.csv` in MinIO `audit-logs` bucket
- tsvector search: `documents.extracted_text` GIN index; query via `plainto_tsquery('english', :q)` for natural-language matching (simpler than `to_tsquery` which requires operators)
- Breadcrumb truncation: show first segment + "..." + last 2 segments when depth > 4
## Deferred Ideas
- **Per-day document scan quota tiers** — User wants subscription tiers based on number of AI scans per day rather than (or in addition to) storage bytes. New billing/subscription model capability — separate milestone/phase. Does not affect Phase 4 implementation.
- **Share permission levels beyond `view`** — SHARE-03 says owner controls permission level; only `view` is implemented in Phase 4. `edit` and `comment` permissions deferred to a future iteration.
- **Presigned GET URLs for non-PDF document download** — Phase 3 deferred this; Phase 4 adds the proxy endpoint for PDFs. For other formats (DOCX, TXT), streaming proxy via the same endpoint is the approach; no direct presigned URLs exposed.
- **Audit log row archival/deletion policy** — Daily CSV backup to MinIO manages growth by providing an export, but DB rows are not auto-deleted in Phase 4. Long-term archival/TTL policy deferred.
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*Phase: 4-Folders-Sharing-Quotas-Document-UX*
*Context gathered: 2026-05-25*