Files
Business-Management/README.md
T
curo1305 d423bea134 Isolate backend and db from host: two Docker networks
- backend-net (internal: true): db ↔ backend ↔ frontend reverse proxy
- frontend-net: frontend only; single host port binding (80 prod / 5173 dev)
- Remove ports: from db (5432) and backend (8000) — unreachable from host
- Security auditor: hard rule to never add host ports to db or backend

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-14 00:06:38 +02:00

124 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown

# destroying_sap
A fullstack SaaS web application built with FastAPI, React, and PostgreSQL.
## Stack
| Layer | Tech |
|---|---|
| Backend | FastAPI (async), SQLAlchemy 2, Alembic, PostgreSQL 16 |
| Auth | JWT bearer tokens, bcrypt password hashing |
| Frontend | React 18, TypeScript, Vite, React Router v6, TanStack Query |
## Current State
- User registration and login (JWT auth)
- Protected dashboard with nav bar (Dashboard | Profile | Logout)
- `/api/users/me` — authenticated user info
- `/api/profile/me` — GET/PUT personal profile (position, phone, date of birth, address)
- Profile data stored in a dedicated `profiles` table; auto-created on first access
- Admin role flag (`is_superuser`) stored in `users` table; exposed as `is_admin` in API (false for regular users, true for admins)
- Admin-only user management at `/admin`: list all users, add users, delete users, toggle active status
- All input sanitized before reaching the DB (null-byte rejection, length caps, format validation)
- 3 separate Docker containers: `db` (PostgreSQL), `backend` (FastAPI), `frontend` (nginx)
- All containers run as non-root users (UID 1001 for backend and frontend, UID 70 for db)
- Network-isolated: only the frontend exposes a host port (80/5173); db and backend are unreachable from outside Docker
- Dev environment seeds a test user automatically on startup (`test@example.com` / `Test123!`)
- Password policy: min 8 chars, upper + lowercase, digit, special character, no common words
- Pre-commit security hook (`scripts/security_check.py`) runs inside Docker on every commit
## Containers
| Container | Image | Host port | Network | User (UID:GID) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| `db` | postgres:16-alpine | none | backend-net | 70:70 | PostgreSQL database |
| `backend` | custom (python:3.12-slim) | none | backend-net | 1001:1001 | FastAPI management API |
| `frontend` | custom (nginxinc/nginx-unprivileged:alpine) | 80 (prod) / 5173 (dev) | backend-net + frontend-net | 1001:1001 | React UI + nginx reverse proxy |
**Networks:**
- `backend-net` (`internal: true`) — db, backend, and frontend reverse proxy communicate here; no host routing
- `frontend-net` — frontend only; this is where the single host port (80/5173) is bound
The frontend nginx proxies `/api/*` to `backend:8000` via `backend-net`. No backend or database port is ever exposed to the host.
## Installation
### Prerequisites
- Docker + Docker Compose
### Production
```bash
git clone <repo>
cd destroying_sap
cp .env.example backend/.env
python scripts/generate_jwt_keys.py # paste output into backend/.env
docker compose up --build -d
```
- Frontend: http://localhost
- API docs: not directly accessible from host (backend port not exposed); access via `docker compose exec backend` or add a dev-only port mapping
### Development (hot reload)
```bash
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up --build
```
- Frontend (Vite): http://localhost:5173
- Backend: reachable by frontend via Docker network only (not exposed to host)
### Local (no Docker)
**1. Start PostgreSQL**
```bash
docker compose up db -d
```
**2. Backend**
```bash
cd backend
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
cp ../.env.example .env
alembic upgrade head
uvicorn app.main:app --reload
```
**3. Frontend**
```bash
cd frontend && npm install && npm run dev
```
## Environment Variables
Copy `.env.example` to `backend/.env` and adjust:
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `DATABASE_URL` | `postgresql+asyncpg://postgres:password@localhost:5432/destroying_sap` | Async PostgreSQL URL |
| `JWT_PRIVATE_KEY` | — | RS256 private key PEM (generate with `scripts/generate_jwt_keys.py`) |
| `JWT_PUBLIC_KEY` | — | RS256 public key PEM (generate with `scripts/generate_jwt_keys.py`) |
| `CORS_ORIGINS` | `["http://localhost:5173"]` | Allowed frontend origins |
## Development
```bash
# Backend lint + format
cd backend && ruff check . && ruff format .
# Backend tests
cd backend && pytest
# Frontend type check + lint
cd frontend && npm run typecheck && npm run lint
# New DB migration (after changing models)
cd backend && alembic revision --autogenerate -m "describe change"
cd backend && alembic upgrade head
```